How to Edit a Tableau Dashboard

Cody Schneider

Your Tableau dashboard is finally live, but it doesn't feel quite right yet. Maybe a key chart is too small, the colors don't match your brand, or a filter isn't working as intuitively as you'd hoped. Building a dashboard is just the first step, editing and refining it is what transforms a collection of charts into a powerful decision-making tool. This guide will walk you through the most common and impactful edits you can make to a Tableau dashboard, from simple layout changes to sophisticated interactivity updates.

Getting Started: Entering Edit Mode

Before you can make any changes, you need to be able to edit the dashboard. How you do this depends on where your dashboard resides.

  • Tableau Desktop: If you're the creator of the dashboard and have the original file (a .twb or .twbx), just open it in Tableau Desktop. You are automatically in edit mode and can start making changes immediately.

  • Tableau Cloud / Tableau Server: If you are viewing the dashboard online through your company's server, you'll need the proper permissions to make changes. If you have the rights, you'll see an "Edit" button, usually at the top of the screen. Clicking this will open the web authoring interface, which gives you access to most of the editing tools you’d find in Tableau Desktop.

Once you’re in edit mode, you can start making the adjustments that will bring your dashboard to the next level.

Adjusting the Dashboard Layout and Objects

The overall structure and layout of your dashboard have a huge impact on how users interpret the data. A disorganized or cluttered layout can hide important insights, while a well-organized one guides the user’s eye to the most critical information.

Resizing and Rearranging Sheets

Maybe your 'Monthly Sales Growth' line chart is crammed in a corner and you want to make it the star of the show. Rearranging elements is one of the most common edits you'll make.

In the main dashboard view, you can simply click and drag worksheets around. When you select a sheet, a grey border appears around it. You can grab the top handle (a small shaded bar) to move it. As you drag it, Tableau will show you a shaded area indicating where the sheet will be placed when you let go.

Tableau uses containers to organize dashboard objects. Understanding the two main types will make layouts much easier to manage:

  • Tiled (Default): Objects are arranged in a grid that resizes automatically to fill the available space. You can't overlap objects. This is great for creating a predictable, organized layout that works on different screen sizes.

  • Floating: Objects can be placed anywhere on the dashboard, even on top of each other. This gives you precise control over positioning and allows for more creative, layered designs. To switch an object to floating, you can select it and use the dropdown menu on its border, or you can hold the Shift key while dragging a new object onto the dashboard canvas.

Adding and Removing Objects

A dashboard is more than just charts. You may need to add context, branding, or additional functionality. The Dashboard pane on the left contains a list of objects you can drag onto your canvas:

  • Text: Add titles, descriptions, or explanations to provide context for your data.

  • Image: Add your company logo or other relevant images to brand your dashboard.

  • Horizontal/Vertical Containers: These are powerful tools for grouping related objects together, making it easier to control their alignment and distribution. For example, you could place a filter inside a vertical container with its corresponding chart to keep them visually connected.

  • Web Page: You can embed a live web page directly within your dashboard.

To remove any object - whether it's a worksheet, a text box, or a filter - simply select it and click the 'X' button in the upper corner of its container.

Managing Dashboard Size

The dimensions of your dashboard control how it appears on different screens. In the Dashboard pane under 'Size,' you'll find a few options:

  • Fixed Size: You set a specific pixel height and width (e.g., 1000 x 800). This gives you complete control over how everything looks because you know it won't change. However, users with smaller screens might see scrollbars.

  • Automatic: The dashboard automatically resizes to fill the user's screen. This avoids scrollbars but can sometimes cause your charts and objects to warp or squish in undesirable ways.

  • Range: This is a powerful hybrid. You set a minimum and a maximum size, and Tableau adjusts the dashboard within those boundaries. This helps preserve your layout while still offering some flexibility for different displays.

For most internal business dashboards, 'Automatic' or a well-defined 'Range' is a good starting point. For client-facing reports or public dashboards where you need pixel-perfect control, 'Fixed Size' is often the better choice.

Editing and Formatting Individual Worksheets

Often, "editing a dashboard" actually means editing the individual worksheets that make up the dashboard. You can't change the chart type or underlying data from the dashboard view itself, you have to go into the source worksheet.

Modifying a Worksheet from the Dashboard

This is a common workflow. You spot a typo on an axis label or decide you want to use a different color on a bar chart. Instead of searching through your workbook tabs, you can get there directly from the dashboard view.

Simply click on the worksheet you want to edit. A border will appear around it with a few icons. One of them looks like a small grid with an arrow, which is the 'Go to Sheet' button. Clicking this takes you directly to the worksheet's editing interface, where you can modify it.

Changing Chart Types, Metrics, and Dimensions

Once you’re in the worksheet view, you have full control. You can drag and drop different fields onto the Columns, Rows, and Marks cards to completely change the visualization.

For example, if you have a bar chart showing Sales by Category, you could:

  • Change the chart type: In the 'Show Me' panel on the top right, select 'Line chart' or 'Treemap' to visualize the data differently.

  • Swap out the metric: Drag the 'Sales' pill off the view and replace it by dragging the 'Profit' pill onto the Rows shelf instead.

  • Add more detail: Drag the 'Sub-Category' dimension onto the Columns shelf next to 'Category' to break down the data further.

Any changes you save here will automatically be reflected on the dashboard where that worksheet is being used.

Adjusting Colors, Labels, and Tooltips

Visual formatting is what makes a dashboard readable and professional. The Marks card in the worksheet view is your primary tool for this.

  • Color: Drag a dimension (like 'Region') onto the Color mark to assign a different color to each region. Drag a measure (like 'Profit') onto it to create a color gradient. Click on the Color mark itself to edit the color palette.

  • Labels: Click the 'Label' mark to show data labels directly on your chart. You can customize which fields are shown and how they are formatted.

  • Tooltip: The tooltip is the box of information that appears when you hover over a data point. Click the 'Tooltip' mark to edit it. You can add more fields, rewrite the text using natural language ("Profit for this region was..."), and change the formatting to make it more useful for your audience.

Refining Dashboard Interactivity

Interactivity is what separates a static report from a powerful, dynamic analysis tool. Editing filters and actions allows users to explore the data for themselves.

Editing Filters

Filters allow users to slice the data. Maybe you have a filter for 'Product Category' showing on your dashboard. You can click the dropdown arrow on the filter's menu to access 'Customize' or 'Edit Filter' options. Here, you can:

  • Change the visual style from a list to a dropdown or multi-value selection.

  • Edit the title to be more descriptive.

  • Apply the filter to more worksheets by selecting 'Apply to Worksheets' > 'Selected Worksheets...' This is powerful for making one filter control multiple charts on your dashboard. For instance, a single 'Year' filter could update your sales chart, profit map, and customer trend line all at once.

Updating Dashboard Actions

Actions create interactions between worksheets. For example, clicking on a state in a map could filter a bar chart to show data just for that state. You can manage these in the main menu under Dashboard > Actions.

A list of existing actions will appear. You can select one and click 'Edit' to change its behavior.

  • Change the source and target sheets: You can define which sheets will trigger the action (the source) and which sheets will be affected by it (the target).

  • Modify the trigger: You can change the action to run on a hover, select (click), or menu click. Changing an action from 'Hover' to 'Select' can greatly improve performance and user experience on complex dashboards.

  • Fine-tune the result: For a filter action, you can change what happens when the selection is cleared - whether the target visualization should show all values again or be excluded entirely.

Final Thoughts

Fine-tuning a Tableau dashboard is an iterative process. By adjusting layouts, formatting visuals, and refining interactivity, you can significantly improve the clarity and impact of your data story. Each of these small edits contributes to turning a functional dashboard into an indispensable tool for analysis and decision-making.

While mastering Tableau is an incredibly valuable skill, it often comes with a steep learning curve and hours spent clicking through menus. We built Graphed because we believe getting insights from your data shouldn't be so complex. Instead of manually arranging charts and configuring actions, you can simply connect your data sources - like Google Analytics, Shopify, and Salesforce - and describe what you want to see in plain English. Graphed builds a real-time, interactive dashboard for you in seconds, saving you from the tedious manual work and letting you and your team focus on a more important question: what does the data actually mean for our business?